Tucked away in the southern plains of Portugal, Alentejo unveils a unique destination of wine, history, and nature, marked by rolling vineyards, medieval fortresses, and tradition. Each stop in this hidden gem indulges you in an unforgettable journey full of delicious food, stunning landscapes, and UNESCO-listed sites!
Let us show you how Alentejo is one of Portugal’s most treasured gems, where wine, history, and nature come together in the most scenic landscapes and unforgettable experiences. From Évora to Marvão and Vila Viçosa, find our Alentejo travel guide and discover this unique region!
Évora: Alentejo’s UNESCO World Heritage City
At the very core of Alentejo lies Évora, a city where history and culture are palpable in every corner. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage City, this is one of the best places to visit in Alentejo standing as a living museum that carries part of the country’s storied past in its streets.
Walking through the cobblestoned lanes feels like stepping back in time, with every alley and square echoing the tales of the past. Along the way, you will stumble upon fascinating landmarks, such as the magnificent Évora's Cathedral or the striking Roman Temple that has watched over Évora for nearly 2,000 years. Another of the town’s jewels is the famous Chapel of Bones, a Gothic marvel of bone-covered walls that remind one of life’s fragility.
Take your time in Praça do Giraldo and realize how Évora shows off a mesmerizing blend of ancient civilizations and medieval charm, making it the perfect base to explore Alentejo!
Monsaraz: Alentejo’s Medieval Charm
Medieval Monsaraz is the next stop on our itinerary. Perched on a hilltop overlooking the shimmering waters of the Alqueva Dam, this village compels with its natural beauty and historical heritage. As one of Portugal’s most well-preserved towns, this destination invites you to get lost in its transporting lanes dotted by quaint whitewashed houses, so characteristic of Portuguese rural architecture.
Climb up to Monsaraz’s medieval castle to reach breathtaking panoramic views of the vast Alentejo plains. The site’s stone walls, still standing to this day, offer one of the best vantage points in the region, where you can soak in the endless, peaceful horizon. While here, get your camera ready to eternalise such magnificent scenery.
However, this town’s charm extends beyond its history as an important stronghold in the Middle Ages. Amidst the traditional artisan shops and cafés serving up regional delicacies, you will also find locally-produced wines. The Monsaraz red wines are renowned for their distinctive flavour and ruby colour, only possible due to the region’s warm climate and unique terroir. One of the best ways to try these drinks is to pair them with one of Alentejo’s famed dishes, including the “açorda alentejana” and the lamb stew!
Estremoz: The White City
Once you reach Estremoz, you’re in wine territory! Also known as one of Alentejo’s "White Cities", this town is a paradise for oenophiles looking to try world-class wines. With lush vineyards sprawling across its lands, Estremoz holds a reputation as one of Portugal’s biggest wine producers. At the town’s different family-run estates, you will find a selection of full-bodied reds and crisp whites that capture the essence of the region’s unequalled terroir!
For history buffs, Estremoz is also one of the best Alentejo touristic places to visit. The walls encircling the town’s centre and the medieval castle dominate the landscape, telling the tales of those of royal blood and strong spirits who once passed by. It was in Estremoz that two of the most important battles for the independence of Portugal took place. Before leaving, stop by the town’s different markets and shops to find an array of local crafts like the typical clay figures.
Marvão: A Fortress in the Clouds
Elbowing the Spanish border, Marvão rises as our next stop in the Alentejo! You will find this tranquil village on one of the highest points of the São Mamede Mountain. Known as the “Fortress in the Clouds,” this town captures attention with its medieval fortified structure over 800 metres above sea level. From these ancient ramparts, a memorable rural landscape unfolds before your eyes, introducing sweeping vistas of São Mamede and the Alentejo natural splendour.
More than just a vantage point, Marvão is one of Alentejo’s historical sites and a living testament to the country’s storied past. With its traditional whitewashed buildings lining the streets, the town guides you along its history, showing off the riveting architecture of historic churches and quiet courtyards. The castle, in its turn, reminds you of its role as a guardian of the Portuguese border.
Vila Viçosa: The Marble Town of Alentejo
The “Marble Town” is our last stop in the secret lands of the Alentejo. Vila Viçosa is one of the region’s crown jewels, distinguished for its buildings adorned with the famous Portuguese white marble. One way to best admire it is by wandering through the town’s elegant streets and small squares and noting the intricate marble details on the different churches and public buildings. Such confer Vila Viçosa a timeless allure like no other.
This Portuguese destination’s beauty goes far beyond this striking type of stone, extending to its history and royal legacy. In that way, the stunning Ducal Palace stands out as an obligatory visit. This palace, once the residence of the Braganza Family, shares a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of those who lived within its walls; therefore, paying homage to the grandeur of Portugal’s royalty.
Fall in love with Alentejo’s wine, history and nature
Alentejo is a treasure trove of natural landscapes, historical sites, and gastronomical adventures awaiting you! From the stunning marble streets of Vila Viçosa to Évora’s ever-living Roman past and Marvão’s breathtaking landscape, this region offers the perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that will wow all your five senses. Plan your Alentejo travel experience with us and uncover the best wine regions, historical landmarks, and natural beauty Portugal has to offer. Make the Alentejo the star of your next trip to Portugal!
